Pulled RESET VECTOR’s 96×16 DMD out of the parts bin and managed to find the old code to get it working again. Going to turn it into a Twitter Feed/Clock/Weather wall thing.

So I was still getting glitches on my inputs for Reset_Vector. I couldn’t figure out what was causing it because it would happen randomly and I couldn’t repeat the problem. The false inputs caused issues with ball triggering, score detection, and playfield actions. I figured it had to be glitches on the lines caused by EMF or something on the input driver. I knew it was the input driver cause when a solenoid fired randomly like the pop bumper it would register a hit which means that the microcontroller detected a hit.

To fix this issue I added a simple debouncer routine. Basically it makes sure a input is pressed for at least 2 Kernel cycles before saying that it was a hit. This keeps random spikes from registering as hits.

What it does is read in the inputs into a variable called new_inputs. The new_inputs then gets anded with a variable called old_inputs and the result is the inputs that where held for two kernel cycles. Then the new_inputs is copied into old_inputs for the next cycle to happen.

This system can be easily expanded to 3,4,ect cycles so the debouncer is extremely configurable in its sensitivity.

Sorry for the massive amount of code recently. To test to see if the RAM code works I wrote a program for the 16×96 display in RESET_VECTOR. If this works then I will order the PCB for the 32×128 DMD. If anyone has any suggestions please feel free to comment. This is the first time I have tried interfacing RAM on an FPGA before.

module LED_Matrix_16x96
(
  clk,row,col,SDRAM_CS,SRAM_CS,LAT,INPUT,SCLK
);

input  wire    clk;
input  wire    LAT;
input  wire    INPUT;
input  wire    SCLK;

output  reg [0:15]  row;
output  reg [95:0]  col;
output  reg [0:0]   SDRAM_CS;
output  reg [0:0]   SRAM_CS;

    reg [24:0]  clk_slow;
    reg [4:0]  row_cnt;
    reg [1535:0]  col_buffer;
    
    reg  [3:0]  read_addr;
    reg  [3:0]  write_addr;
    reg  [95:0]  disp_mem_data;
    reg      disp_mem_wren;
    wire  [95:0]  disp_mem_q;
    
    reg [3:0]  sel;

initial 
  begin
    row <= 16'b0000000000000001;
    col <= 16'b0000000000000000;
    SDRAM_CS <= 1'b0;
    SRAM_CS <= 1'b0;
    clk_slow <= 16'b0000000000000000;
    row_cnt <= 5'b00000;
    write_addr <= 4'b0000;
    read_addr <= 4'b0000;
    disp_mem_wren <= 0;
    sel <= 4'b0000;
  end
  
always @(posedge clk) 
begin
  clk_slow <= clk_slow + 1'b1;
  
  if(!LAT & row_cnt == 5'b01111)
  begin
  case(sel)
    4'b0000:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1535:1440];
      sel <= 4'b0001;
    end
    4'b0001:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1439:1344];
      sel <= 4'b0010;
    end    
    4'b0010:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1343:1248];
      sel <= 4'b0011;
    end    
    4'b0011:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1247:1152];
      sel <= 4'b0100;
    end    
    4'b0100:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1151:1056];
      sel <= 4'b0101;
    end    
    4'b0101:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[1055:960];
      sel <= 4'b0110;
    end
    4'b0110:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[959:864];
      sel <= 4'b0111;
    end
    4'b0111:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[863:768];
      sel <= 4'b1000;
    end
    4'b1000:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[767:672];
      sel <= 4'b1001;
    end
    4'b1001:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[671:576];
      sel <= 4'b1010;
    end    
    4'b1010:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[575:480];
      sel <= 4'b1011;
    end
    4'b1011:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[479:384];
      sel <= 4'b1100;
    end
    4'b1100:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[383:288];
      sel <= 4'b1101;
    end
    4'b1101:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[287:192];
      sel <= 4'b1110;
    end
    4'b1110:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[191:96];
      sel <= 4'b1111;
    end
    4'b1111:
    begin
      write_addr <= sel;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b1;
      disp_mem_data <= col_buffer[95:0];
      sel <= 4'b0000;
    end
    default: 
    begin
      sel <= 4'b0000;
      write_addr <= 4'b0000;
      disp_mem_wren <= 1'b0;
    end
  endcase
  end
  else
  begin
    disp_mem_wren <= 1'b0;
    sel <= 4'b0000;
  end
end

always @(posedge clk_slow[10]) 
begin
  if(row_cnt > 5'b01111)
  begin
    row_cnt <= 5'b00000;
  end
  col <= disp_mem_q;  
  row_cnt <= row_cnt + 1'b1;
  row <= {row[15],row[0:14]};
  read_addr <= read_addr + 1'b1;
  
end
  
always @(posedge SCLK)
begin
  if(LAT)
  begin
    col_buffer <= {col_buffer[1534:0],INPUT};
  end
end

display_ram disp_mem_inst (
        .rdaddress (read_addr),
        .wraddress (write_addr),
        .clock  (clk),
        .data   (disp_mem_data),
        .wren   (disp_mem_wren),
        .q      (disp_mem_q)
);

endmodule

A work in progress. Some of the new features include a socketable Propeller Chip, lockable headers, and separate power lines for the microcontroller and other sub systems. These changes will make the system easier to fix and prevent future problems.

I finally finished building the Dot Matrix Display for Reset Vector. The Matrixing is run by a FPGA. The data is shifted in by the main propeller microcontroller. Currently the only code on the propeller is the single line text generator. I have a double line text generator and a animation driver that will load bitmaps off an SD card.

The Code will be up tomorrow.

Just got it working.

I soldered on what parts I had on hand and got the DMD display working today. Will upload the code after I get all the modules soldered on.